The collection

A captivating piece from the Belle Époque era, this vintage crossover engagement ring exemplifies the opulence and artistic flair of the early 20th century. Fashioned in warm yellow and white gold, the ring is adorned with five old mine brilliant cut diamonds, complemented by fourteen delicate rose cuts. Evoking the era's luxury, the diamonds, symbolising strength and invincibility, intertwine romance with the majesty of yesteryear. This exquisite jewel reflects not only a rich history but also the timeless allure of diamond-studded love.

Antique jewelry object group
engagement ring (or anniversary ring)

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Belle Époque - The Belle Époque (French for "Beautiful Era") was a period in European social history that began during the late 19th century and lasted until World War I. Occurring during the time of the French Third Republic and the German Empire, the "Belle Époque" was named in retrospect, when it began to be considered a "golden age" the major powers of Europe, new technologies improved lives and the commercial arts adapted Renaissance and eighteenth-century styles to modern forms. In the newly rich United States, emerging from the Panic of 1873, the comparable epoch was dubbed the Gilded Age. In the United Kingdom, this epoch overlaps the end of what is called the Victorian Era there and the period named the Edwardian Era.
more info on styles

Style specifics
The Belle Époque (French for "Beautiful Era") was a period in European social history that began during the late 19th century from the Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871) and lasted until World War I (1914-18).

Occurring during the time of the French Third Republic and the German Empire, the "Belle Époque" was named in retrospect, when it began to be considered a "golden age" the major powers of Europe, new technologies improved lives and the commercial arts adapted Renaissance and eighteenth-century styles to modern forms.

In the newly rich United States, emerging from the Panic of 1873, the comparable epoch was dubbed the Gilded Age. In the United Kingdom, this epoch overlaps the end of what is called the Victorian Era there and the period named the Edwardian Era.

In the Belle Époque cheap coal and cheap labour contributed to the cult of the orchid and made possible the perfection of fruits grown under glass, as the apparatus of state dinners extended to the upper classes; champagne was perfected during the Belle Époque. Exotic feathers and furs were more prominently featured in fashion than ever before, as haute couture was invented in Paris, the centre of the Belle Époque, where fashion began to move in a yearly cycle; in Paris restaurants such as Maxim's achieved a new splendour and cachet as places for the rich to parade, and the Opéra Garnier devoted enormous spaces to staircases as similar show places.

After mid-century, railways linked all the major cities of Europe to spa towns like Biarritz and Deauville; their carriages were rigorously divided into first-class and second-class, but the super-rich now began to commission private railway coaches, as exclusivity was a hallmark of opulent luxury. Bohemian lifestyles gained a different glamour, pursued in the cabarets of Montmartre.

Period
ca. 1910
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material 18K
warm yellow and white gold or platinum (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Extra information
Diamond is the birthstone for the month of April, and besides being the most popular gemstone for engagement rings, it is also the anniversary gem for the 10th and 60th years of marriage.

Even though the diamond is the hardest of all gemstones known to man, it is the simplest in composition: it is common carbon. The ancient Greeks believed that diamonds were splinters of stars fallen to earth. It was even said by some that they were the tears of the Gods or perhaps crystallized lightning or hardened dew drops. The exact origin of diamonds remained something of a mystery for centuries.

In ancient times only kings wore diamonds as a symbol of strength, courage and invincibility. Over the centuries, the diamond acquired its unique status as the ultimate gift of love. It was said that Cupid's arrows were tipped with diamonds which have a magic that nothing else can ever quite equal.

But it wasn't until 1477, when Archduke Maximillian of Austria gave a diamond ring to Mary of Burgundy, that the tradition of diamond engagement rings began. Even the reason a woman wears it on the third finger of her left hand dates back to the early Egyptian belief that the vena amoris (vein of love) ran directly from the heart to the top of the third finger, left hand.

Diamonds
Five old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 0.85ct colour and clarity F/I, vs/i
Fourteen rose cut diamonds . We do not have the weight of the diamonds which is normal in our trade when it comes to rose cuts.
All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
band width top of ring 1,98 cm (0,78 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
4,20 gram (2,70 dwt)

Ring size Continental EU: 52 & 16½ , Size USA: 6 , Size UK: L

Resizing
Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
more info on ring sizes

Adin Reference Nº
24121-00294

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

Additional information
our latest acquisitions
jewelry glossary
wall of fame
visit us in Antwerp
subscribe to our mailinglist

Antique jewelry object group
engagement ring (or anniversary ring)

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Style
Belle Époque - The Belle Époque (French for "Beautiful Era") was a period in European social history that began during the late 19th century and lasted until World War I. Occurring during the time of the French Third Republic and the German Empire, the "Belle Époque" was named in retrospect, when it began to be considered a "golden age" the major powers of Europe, new technologies improved lives and the commercial arts adapted Renaissance and eighteenth-century styles to modern forms. In the newly rich United States, emerging from the Panic of 1873, the comparable epoch was dubbed the Gilded Age. In the United Kingdom, this epoch overlaps the end of what is called the Victorian Era there and the period named the Edwardian Era.
more info on styles

Style specifics
The Belle Époque (French for "Beautiful Era") was a period in European social history that began during the late 19th century from the Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871) and lasted until World War I (1914-18).

Occurring during the time of the French Third Republic and the German Empire, the "Belle Époque" was named in retrospect, when it began to be considered a "golden age" the major powers of Europe, new technologies improved lives and the commercial arts adapted Renaissance and eighteenth-century styles to modern forms.

In the newly rich United States, emerging from the Panic of 1873, the comparable epoch was dubbed the Gilded Age. In the United Kingdom, this epoch overlaps the end of what is called the Victorian Era there and the period named the Edwardian Era.

In the Belle Époque cheap coal and cheap labour contributed to the cult of the orchid and made possible the perfection of fruits grown under glass, as the apparatus of state dinners extended to the upper classes; champagne was perfected during the Belle Époque. Exotic feathers and furs were more prominently featured in fashion than ever before, as haute couture was invented in Paris, the centre of the Belle Époque, where fashion began to move in a yearly cycle; in Paris restaurants such as Maxim's achieved a new splendour and cachet as places for the rich to parade, and the Opéra Garnier devoted enormous spaces to staircases as similar show places.

After mid-century, railways linked all the major cities of Europe to spa towns like Biarritz and Deauville; their carriages were rigorously divided into first-class and second-class, but the super-rich now began to commission private railway coaches, as exclusivity was a hallmark of opulent luxury. Bohemian lifestyles gained a different glamour, pursued in the cabarets of Montmartre.

Period
ca. 1910
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material
Two tones of precious metal, the main part being 18K yellow gold and the white parts are either white gold or platinum. (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Extra information
engagement ring - Especially in Western cultures, an engagement ring is a ring indicating the that the person wearing it is engaged to be married. In the United Kingdom, and North America, engagement rings are traditionally worn only by women, and rings can feature gemstones. In other cultures men and women usually wear matching rings, which can be plain. In some cultures, engagement rings are also used as wedding rings.

Conventionally, the woman's ring is presented as a betrothal gift by a man to his prospective spouse while he proposes marriage or directly after she accepts his marriage proposal. It represents a formal agreement to future marriage. Rings can be bought by the man, the couple together, or by each partner for the other.

In North America and the United Kingdom, it is worn on the left hand ring finger, while in Poland and Ukraine, it is customary for the ring to be worn on the right hand. In Germany, the ring is worn on the left hand while engaged, but moved to the right hand when married. Similar traditions purportedly date to classical times, dating back from an early usage reportedly referring to the fourth finger of the left hand as containing the vena amoris or "vein of love".

Betrothal rings were used during Roman times, but weren't generally revived in the Western world until the 13th century. The first well-documented use of a diamond ring to signify engagement was by the Archduke Maximilian of Austria in imperial court of Vienna in 1477, upon his betrothal to Mary of Burgundy.

In the 20th century, if he could afford it, the typical Western groom privately selected and purchased an engagement ring, which he then presented to his desired bride when he proposed marriage. More recently, couples frequently select an engagement ring together. (from Wikipedia)

Diamonds
Two old brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 0.24ct colour and clarity F/G, vs/si
30 rose cut diamonds . We do not have the weight of the diamonds which is normal in our trade when it comes to rose cuts.

All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by www.ijgc-worldwide.com for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Precious stones
One salt water pearl

All color stone weights are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
It is a very common practice to treat gemstones to intensify their clarity or colour. The item in question has not been tested in this regard.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April and pearl for June.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
top of ring 0,91 cm (0,36 inch) x 2,00 cm (0,79 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
3,80 gram (2,44 dwt)

Ring size Continental EU: 56 & 17¾ , Size USA: 7½ , Size UK: O½

Resizing
Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
more info on ring sizes

Adin Reference Nº
21146-00121

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

Additional information
our latest acquisitions
jewelry glossary
wall of fame
visit us in Antwerp
subscribe to our mailinglist

An exquisite example of Georgian craftsmanship, this circa 1700 pendant exudes a refined elegance. Celebrating Christian symbolism, its cross form is meticulously adorned with six table cut rose diamonds and four senailles, harmoniously set in 18K yellow gold with silver details. The design, influenced by the opulent Georgian era, reflects the artistic sensibilities of the period, mirroring the rich history of the first four British monarchs of the House of Hanover. This pendant, a testament to its time, is a captivating piece for collectors and connoisseurs of antique jewellery.

Antique jewelry object group
pendant

Condition
good condition considering its age
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Georgian - Georgian style is the name given in most English-speaking countries to the set of styles current between 1720 and 1840. It is eponymous for the first four British monarchs of the House of Hanover—George I of Great Britain, George II of Great Britain, George III of the United Kingdom, and George IV of the United Kingdom—who reigned in continuous succession from August 1714 to June 1830.
See also: Georgian
more info on styles

Period
ca. 1700
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Source of inspiration
Christianity

Theme
Cross - The cross is one of the most ancient human symbols, and is used by many religions, such as Christianity. It is frequently a representation of the division of the world into four elements (or cardinal points), or alternately as the union of the concepts of divinity, the vertical line, and the world, the horizontal line. (from: Wikipedia)

Material
18K yellow gold and some details in silver (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Technique
The rose cuts are set on foil. This is a special technique that was used to bring the lustre of the diamonds to its best quality.

Diamonds
Six table cut rose cut diamonds . We do not have the weight of the diamonds which is normal in our trade when it comes to rose cuts.
Four senailles . A senaille is a simplified rose cut diamond, a small diamond chip with perhaps a few polished facets. We do not have the weight of these diamonds which is normal in our trade when it comes to senailles.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
height 4,28 cm (1,69 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
5,80 gram (3,73 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
22132-00319

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

Additional information
our latest acquisitions
jewelry glossary
wall of fame
visit us in Antwerp
subscribe to our mailinglist

A splendid embodiment of vintage glamour, this Fifties engagement ring, circa 1950, is believed to be of Belgian origin. Fashioned in platinum, it features a resplendent old European cut diamond, complemented by seven brilliant cut diamonds, culminating in an approximate total carat weight of 1.32. Historically, diamonds symbolised strength, courage, and invincibility, evolving into emblems of love, as evidenced in the tradition initiated by Archduke Maximillian in 1477. This ring captures the essence of that heritage, presenting a timeless testament to love and commitment.

Antique jewelry object group: engagement ring (or anniversary ring)

Condition: very good condition
  -  (more info on our condition scale)

Country of origin: Although it does not carry any legible control marks we believe this to be of Belgian origin.

Style: Vintage Fifties (of the twentieth century)
  -  See also: Fifties (of the twentieth century) or more info on styles

Period: ca. 1950
  -  (events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era)

Material: platinum
  -  (more info on precious metals)

Extra information: Diamond is the birthstone for the month of April, and besides being the most popular gemstone for engagement rings, it is also the anniversary gem for the 10th and 60th years of marriage.

Even though the diamond is the hardest of all gemstones known to man, it is the simplest in composition: it is common carbon. The ancient Greeks believed that diamonds were splinters of stars fallen to earth. It was even said by some that they were the tears of the Gods or perhaps crystallized lightning or hardened dew drops. The exact origin of diamonds remained something of a mystery for centuries.

In ancient times only kings wore diamonds as a symbol of strength, courage and invincibility. Over the centuries, the diamond acquired its unique status as the ultimate gift of love. It was said that Cupid's arrows were tipped with diamonds which have a magic that nothing else can ever quite equal.

But it wasn't until 1477, when Archduke Maximillian of Austria gave a diamond ring to Mary of Burgundy, that the tradition of diamond engagement rings began. Even the reason a woman wears it on the third finger of her left hand dates back to the early Egyptian belief that the vena amoris (vein of love) ran directly from the heart to the top of the third finger, left hand.

Diamond(s): One old European cut diamond with an estimated weight of ± 0.62ct. (colour and clarity: K/M, i).
Seven brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 0.70ct. (colour and clarity: F/H, si/i).

Total diamond count: Eight pcs.

Total diamond weight: approx. 1.32 crt.

- All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since the stones were not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.

Birthstones: Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
  -  (more info on birthstones)

Hallmarks: No trace.
  -  (more info on hallmarks)

Dimensions: diameter of top of ring 1,20 cm (0,47 inch)

Weight: 3,80 gram (2,44 dwt)

Ring size Continental: 55 & 17½ , Size US 7¼ , Size UK: O

Resizing: Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
  -  (more info on ring sizes)

Reference Nº: 17185-00383

Copyright photography: Adin, fine antique jewelry

platinum jewelry, jewelry with diamond, latest acquisitions,
antique jewelry, estate jewelry, vintage jewelry or modern jewelry

Jewelry with birthstones (or month stones) for:
January - February - March - April - May - June - July
August - September - October - November or December.


Additional information:
jewelry glossary - wall of fame - visit us in Antwerp - subscribe to our mailinglist.


What is antique jewelry? - What is estate jewelry? - What is vintage jewelry?

A stunning Art Deco platinum brooch from circa 1930, featuring 77 old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 6.90ct. The brooch showcases abstract geometric motifs, a hallmark of Art Deco style. It also boasts four sapphires, adding to its allure. A true representation of the glamorous and modern aesthetic of the era.

Antique jewelry object group
brooch

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Art Deco - Art Deco is an eclectic artistic and design style which had its origins in Paris in the first decades of the 20th century. The style originated in the 1920s and continued to be employed until after World War II. The term "art deco" first saw wide use after an exhibition in 1966, referring to the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes that was the culmination of high-end style modern in Paris. Led by the best designers in the decorative arts such as fashion, and interior design, Art Deco affected all areas of design throughout the 1920s and 1930s, including architecture and industrial design, as well as the visual arts such as painting, the graphic arts and film. At the time, this style was seen as elegant, glamorous, functional and modern.
See also: Art Deco
more info on styles

Style specifics
Abstract motives and geometrical forms are quite typical for the Art Deco period. Art Deco moved away from the soft pastels and organic forms of its style predecessor, Art Nouveau, and embraced influences from many different styles and movements of the early 20th century, including Neoclassical, Constructivism, Cubism, Modernism, and Futurism. Its popularity peaked in Europe during the Roaring Twenties and continued strongly in the United States through the 1930s. Although many design movements have political or philosophical roots or intentions, Art Deco was purely decorative.

Period
ca. 1930
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material
platinum (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Diamonds
77 old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 6.90ct colour and clarity F/H, vs/si
All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Precious stones
Four sapphires (lab produced) (also called verneuil sapphire). The fact that these stones are lab produced has no influence on the value of this jewel. Natural sapphires and lab produced sapphires were both used in this era, rather more for their effect than for their intrinsic value.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April and sapphire for September.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
7,87 cm (3,10 inch) x 2,35 cm (0,93 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
14,50 gram (9,32 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
22130-00047

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

Additional information
our latest acquisitions
jewelry glossary
wall of fame
visit us in Antwerp
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This late Victorian to early Art Nouveau triple snake ring, made around 1900, coils in richly textured 18K yellow gold. Its three serpent heads carry, in turn, a diamond, a ruby and a sapphire, giving the jewel a lively play of colour and symbolism. The openwork design and sinuous movement place it firmly within the transitional taste around 1900, where Victorian ornament begins to soften towards Art Nouveau.

Jewellery Type
ring

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Late Victorian to early Art Nouveau. This jewel stands at the meeting point of two late 19th century currents: the richly decorative language of the Victorian period and the first signs of Art Nouveau. Victorian jewellery often drew on earlier historical styles, romantic symbolism and a strong taste for ornament, while the later decades of the century also opened the door to softer, more naturalistic and more fluid forms.

Art Nouveau, which emerged towards the end of the 19th century and flourished around 1890 to 1905, brought an organic approach to design. It favoured flowing lines, stylised flowers, plants, insects, female figures and other natural forms. In this transitional period, jewels may still retain a Victorian structure or sentiment, while already showing the movement and nature-inspired rhythm that would become central to Art Nouveau.

The style is also connected with related artistic movements of the late Victorian age, including the Arts and Crafts movement, the Aesthetic movement and the Anglo-Japanese taste. Together, these currents helped shift decorative art away from strict historical revival and towards a more integrated artistic vision, in which jewellery, furniture, interiors and architecture could all form part of a unified aesthetic.

See also: Late Victorian, Art Nouveau, Eclecticism
More info on styles

Style specifics
Late Victorian to early Art Nouveau. The subject and rich gold ornament are still rooted in the 19th century, while the openwork design, leaf-like details and sinuous movement already suggest the natural rhythm of early Art Nouveau.

Period
ca. 1900
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Source of inspiration
Mother Nature

Theme
Snakes and serpents. Snakes and serpents are among the oldest and most widespread symbols in human culture. Their meaning varies from one civilisation to another, yet many interpretations return to the same basic ideas: renewal, transformation, fertility, protection, wisdom and healing.

Because a snake sheds its skin, it has often been associated with rebirth and the cycle of life, death and renewal. In jewellery, the serpent can therefore carry both protective and regenerative meaning. It may also suggest eternity, sensuality or hidden knowledge, depending on the period, culture and design.

Theme specifics
The ring is designed around a sinuous serpent-like form, enriched with textured goldwork and coloured stones. Its coiling movement gives the jewel both a protective and a living quality, in keeping with the long symbolic tradition of serpent jewellery.

Material 18K
yellow gold (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Diamonds
One old European cut diamond with an approximate total weight of 0.18ct colour and clarity J/K, si/i

- Any diamond weights, colour grades, and clarity stated are approximate unless otherwise noted, as diamonds are not removed from their settings in order to preserve the integrity of the piece.

- All diamonds in our antique and vintage jewellery, regardless of size or shape, are verified by the IJGC laboratory as natural.

Precious stones
One sapphire with an approximate total weight of 0.19ct
One ruby with an approximate total weight of 0.24ct

All coloured stone weights stated are approximate unless otherwise noted, as stones are not removed from their settings in orde.
Gemstones are often treated to improve their colour or clarity. The stones in this piece have not been tested for treatment unless otherwise stated.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April, sapphire for September and ruby for July.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
Illegible remains.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
width across the ring head 1,67 cm (0,66 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
7,50 gram (4,82 dwt)

Ring size Continental EU: 61 & 19½ , Size USA: 9½ , Size UK: S½

Resizing
Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
more info on ring sizes

Adin Reference Nº
26106-00234

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

Additional information
our latest acquisitions
jewelry glossary
wall of fame
visit us in Antwerp
subscribe to our mailing list

Behold, an exquisite antique flower brooch, a relic from the Grand Victorian Period, circa 1860, with origins rooted in the Netherlands. This trembleuse corsage brooch boasts the radiance of 130 high-quality rose-cut diamonds, delicately set upon a silver foil and embraced by the warmth of 14K red gold. These rose-cut diamonds, renowned for their captivating lustre, rest upon a bed of foil, their brilliance akin to stars in the night sky.

Some experts extol their romantic allure, which dances enchantingly in the flickering glow of candlelight. One can't help but wonder if any other illumination could rival the ethereal radiance they display, for candles alone were their faithful companions.

Trembleuse jewellery, so named for its quivering design, bestows an aura of timeless elegance upon this Victorian masterpiece. Adorned with Dutch hallmarks from 1852 to 1906, it whispers tales of love and passion through the ages.

Antique jewelry object group
brooch (trembleuse)

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
Netherlands

Style
Victorian - Victorian decorative arts refers to the style of decorative arts during the Victorian era. The Victorian era is known for its eclectic revival and interpretation of historic styles and the introduction of cross-cultural influences from the middle east and Asia in furniture, fittings, and Interior decoration. Victorian design is widely viewed as having indulged in a regrettable excess of ornament. The Arts and Crafts movement, the aesthetic movement, Anglo-Japanese style, and Art Nouveau style have their beginnings in the late Victorian era.
  -  See also: Victorian
more info on styles

Style specifics
The Grand Victorian Period - Experts divide the reign of Queen Victoria, also called The Victorian era (1837 - 1901) into three periods of about twenty years each; The Romantic Victorian Period (1837 - 1860), The Grand Victorian Period (1860 - 1880), and the Late or Aesthetic Victorian Period (1880 - 1901).

We consider this to be of the Grand Victorian Period.

This second Victorian period is famous for its ostentatious pieces set with pearls and diamonds (from South Africa). From ca. 1850 wealthy English had reported about jewelry from India and Japan, which heavily inspired the jewelers of this period. This period also corresponds with the death of Queen Victoria's husband King Albert making mourning jewelry (set with heavy dark stones) the type of jewelry specific for this period.

Period
ca. 1860
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Source of inspiration
Mother Nature

Theme
flower branch

Material
Silver on top and backed with 14K red gold (see explanation on silver on gold). (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Technique
The rose cuts are set on foil. This is a special technique that was used to bring the lustre of the diamonds to its best quality.

Extra information
Tremblant or Trembleuse - Tremblant is French for "trembling". Referring to a jewel decorated with a flower or other motif that has at the top stiff projecting wires (embellished with gemstones) that tremble when the piece is subjected to any movement. Sometimes the projections are finely coiled silver springs, such as were used in the 18th century, but some examples were made with tubular stems enclosing a strip of steel spring.

Diamonds
130 rose cut diamonds . We do not have the weight of the diamonds which is normal in our trade when it comes to rose cuts.

All diamonds we offer are screened by www.ijgc-worldwide.com for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
The Dutch control mark representing an oak leaf and that was in use between 1852 and 1906.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
width 3,96 cm (1,56 inch) x 9,67 cm (3,81 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
31,40 gram (20,19 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
21028-00240

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

Additional information
our latest acquisitions
jewelry glossary
wall of fame
visit us in Antwerp
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An exquisite Victorian brooch, originating from Belgium and crafted circa 1920, unites the era's penchant for ornamental richness with the subtle gleam of 25 rose cut diamonds set in 18k pink gold and silver. This piece, touched by the finesse of foil setting, reflects a period of artistic cross-cultural explorations and the dawning of styles such as the Arts and Crafts movement. Though the maker's mark remains a mystery, the piece's heritage is unmistakably rooted in the historical depths of Victorian jewellery artisanship.

Antique jewelry object group
brooch

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
Belgium

Style
Victorian - Victorian decorative arts refers to the style of decorative arts during the Victorian era. The Victorian era is known for its eclectic revival and interpretation of historic styles and the introduction of cross-cultural influences from the middle east and Asia in furniture, fittings, and Interior decoration. Victorian design is widely viewed as having indulged in a regrettable excess of ornament. The Arts and Crafts movement, the aesthetic movement, Anglo-Japanese style, and Art Nouveau style have their beginnings in the late Victorian era.
See also: Victorian
more info on styles

Period
ca. 1920
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material
18k pink gold and silver, see also: The silver on gold technique (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Technique
The rose cuts are set on foil. This is a special technique that was used to bring the lustre of the diamonds to its best quality.

Diamonds
25 rose cut diamonds. We do not have the weight of the diamonds which is normal in our trade when it comes to rose cuts. with an estimated weight of ± ct colour and clarity /, /

All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
something that we think is a Belgian hallmark, but we couldn't find the makers name belonging to that mark.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
diameter 3,45 cm (1,36 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
15,00 gram (9,64 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
21272-00489

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

Sources

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Antique 18K yellow gold cameo locket brooch, circa 1870, designed with a finely and professionally carved shell cameo thought to depict Flora, the mythological goddess of flowers and spring, her hair adorned with blossoms. The quality of the carving is especially visible in the clean profile, notably the elegant line of the nose and mouth. The rich Grand Victorian mount is alive with vine leaves, grape clusters and curling tendrils, lending the jewel a Bacchic air of abundance. Opening as a locket, it still preserves a small portrait photograph, a quiet trace of private memory within its golden frame.

Jewellery Type
brooch with locket

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Victorian jewellery - This style refers to jewellery from circa 1837 to 1901 (Britain and the wider Western world). Typical features include gold and silver range from hand finished lockets to stamped pieces, set with garnet, turquoise or star set diamonds. Typical motifs include serpents symbolising eternal love, hearts, anchors and crosses (love, hope and faith), hands for friendship and fidelity, forget-me-nots, ivy and acorns, naturalistic flowers. The style was shaped by reign of Queen Victoria, Industrial Revolution and new technologies, British Empire and global trade routes, Great Exhibition of 1851, archaeological excavations and scholarship, including Pompeii and Troy.
more info on styles

Style specifics
Grand Victorian - This jewel belongs to the Grand Victorian period, roughly 1860 to 1880. This phase is often associated with more substantial jewels, diamonds, pearls, dark stones and mourning jewellery. The period followed the death of Prince Albert in 1861 and is closely associated with Queen Victoria’s mourning. At the same time, wealth, empire and international influences, including India and Japan, helped shape jewellery design.

Period
ca. 1870
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Source of inspiration
Classical mythology, possibly Flora, combined with Bacchic grapevine ornament.

Theme
A classical female figure, possibly Flora, set within a Bacchic decorative language of vine leaves, grape clusters and curling tendrils.

Material 18K
yellow gold (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Technique
Cameo is a method of carving, or an item of jewellery or vessel made in this manner. It features a raised (positive) relief image. There are three main materials for Cameo carving; Shells or Agate (called a Hardstone cameo), and glass. Cameos can be produced by setting a carved relief, such as a portrait, onto a background of a contrasting colour. This is called an assembled cameo. Alternately, a cameo can be carved directly out of a material with integral layers or banding, such as (banded) agate or layered glass, where different layers have different colours. Sometimes dyes are used to enhance these colours. Cameos are often worn as jewellery. Stone cameos of great artistry were made in Greece dating back as far as the 6th century BC. They were very popular in Ancient Rome, and one of the most famous stone cameos from this period is the Gemma Claudia made for the Emperor Claudius. The technique has since enjoyed periodic revivals, notably in the early Renaissance, and again in the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries.

Extra information
The shell cameo presents a serene classical female profile, her hair dressed with flowers that appear to be roses. She may represent Flora, goddess of flowers and spring, although the sumptuous gold mount, with its vine leaves, grape clusters and curling tendrils, introduces a distinctly Bacchic note, evoking wine, fertility and abundance.

The brooch retains the small portrait photograph that was found inside the locket compartment when it came into our possession. The reverse bears a partly legible handwritten note in French, apparently including “Hector Vd…”, “1888”, “Broche de ma mère Maria” (“Brooch of my mother Maria”), and possibly “veuve …” (“widow …”). This suggests that the jewel may once have been kept as a personal or family memento.

Hallmarks
No trace of hallmarks, which is not uncommon for pieces of jewellery made around the French Revolution.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
2,93 cm (1,15 inch) x 3,82 cm (1,50 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
11,60 gram (7,46 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
26127-00262

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Adin, fine antique jewellery

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Antique jewelry object group
ring

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Art Deco - Art Deco is an eclectic artistic and design style which had its origins in Paris in the first decades of the 20th century. The style originated in the 1920s and continued to be employed until after World War II. The term "art deco" first saw wide use after an exhibition in 1966, referring to the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes that was the culmination of high-end style modern in Paris. Led by the best designers in the decorative arts such as fashion, and interior design, Art Deco affected all areas of design throughout the 1920s and 1930s, including architecture and industrial design, as well as the visual arts such as painting, the graphic arts and film. At the time, this style was seen as elegant, glamorous, functional and modern.
See also: Art Deco
more info on styles

Style specifics
Abstract motives and geometrical forms are quite typical for the Art Deco period. Art Deco moved away from the soft pastels and organic forms of its style predecessor, Art Nouveau, and embraced influences from many different styles and movements of the early 20th century, including Neoclassical, Constructivism, Cubism, Modernism, and Futurism. Its popularity peaked in Europe during the Roaring Twenties and continued strongly in the United States through the 1930s. Although many design movements have political or philosophical roots or intentions, Art Deco was purely decorative.

Period
ca. 1920
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material
Two tones of precious metal, the main part being 18K yellow gold and the white parts are either white gold or platinum. (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Diamonds
Two old brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 0.26ct colour and clarity G/I, si/i
Eight senailles . A senaille is a simplified rose cut diamond, a small diamond chip with perhaps a few polished facets. We do not have the weight of these diamonds which is normal in our trade when it comes to senailles.
All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Precious stones
Two natural untreated rubies with an estimated weight of ± 0.34ct
Treatment: most probably not treated (no indications of treatments found)
Two salt water pearls

All color stone weights are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
It is a very common practice to treat gemstones to intensify their clarity or colour. The item in question has not been tested in this regard.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April, ruby for July and pearl for June.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
band width top of ring 1,61 cm (0,63 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
3,20 gram (2,06 dwt)

Ring size Continental EU: 57 & 18¼ , Size USA: 8 , Size UK: P½

Resizing
Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
more info on ring sizes

Adin Reference Nº
22298-00288

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

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An heirloom of the Belle Époque, this ca. 1910 brooch-pendant on chain glistens with history, its 110 old mine brilliant cut diamonds totalling approximately 8.14 carats. Fashioned from platinum it epitomises the era's opulence, its design inspired by the elegance of ribbon bows. The ingenuity of its convertible design, transforming from brooch to pendant, speaks of a time when innovation met beauty. Though its origins are cloaked in mystery, the piece is a palpable echo of the 'Beautiful Era', a time capsule of splendour and the zenith of craftsmanship.

Antique jewelry object group
combined brooch-pendant on chain

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Belle Époque - The Belle Époque (French for "Beautiful Era") was a period in European social history that began during the late 19th century and lasted until World War I. Occurring during the time of the French Third Republic and the German Empire, the "Belle Époque" was named in retrospect, when it began to be considered a "golden age" the major powers of Europe, new technologies improved lives and the commercial arts adapted Renaissance and eighteenth-century styles to modern forms. In the newly rich United States, emerging from the Panic of 1873, the comparable epoch was dubbed the Gilded Age. In the United Kingdom, this epoch overlaps the end of what is called the Victorian Era there and the period named the Edwardian Era.
more info on styles

Style specifics
The Belle Époque (French for "Beautiful Era") was a period in European social history that began during the late 19th century from the Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871) and lasted until World War I (1914-18).

Occurring during the time of the French Third Republic and the German Empire, the "Belle Époque" was named in retrospect, when it began to be considered a "golden age" the major powers of Europe, new technologies improved lives and the commercial arts adapted Renaissance and eighteenth-century styles to modern forms.

In the newly rich United States, emerging from the Panic of 1873, the comparable epoch was dubbed the Gilded Age. In the United Kingdom, this epoch overlaps the end of what is called the Victorian Era there and the period named the Edwardian Era.

In the Belle Époque cheap coal and cheap labour contributed to the cult of the orchid and made possible the perfection of fruits grown under glass, as the apparatus of state dinners extended to the upper classes; champagne was perfected during the Belle Époque. Exotic feathers and furs were more prominently featured in fashion than ever before, as haute couture was invented in Paris, the centre of the Belle Époque, where fashion began to move in a yearly cycle; in Paris restaurants such as Maxim's achieved a new splendour and cachet as places for the rich to parade, and the Opéra Garnier devoted enormous spaces to staircases as similar show places.

After mid-century, railways linked all the major cities of Europe to spa towns like Biarritz and Deauville; their carriages were rigorously divided into first-class and second-class, but the super-rich now began to commission private railway coaches, as exclusivity was a hallmark of opulent luxury. Bohemian lifestyles gained a different glamour, pursued in the cabarets of Montmartre.

Period
ca. 1910
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Source of inspiration
ribbon bows

Material
platinum and 18K yellow gold (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Technique
At the back of this jewel there is an ingenious screw system which allows you to simply change it from brooch to pendant on necklace and visa versa.

Diamonds
Two old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 1.45ct
Eight old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 1.92ct
100 old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 4.77ct


Total diamond count
110 pcs.

Total diamond weight
approx. 8.14 crt with an average colour and clarity F/J, vs/si

All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
brooch/pendant 4,70 cm (1,85 inch) x 6,00 cm (2,36 inch) length necklace 43
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
20,40 gram (13,12 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
22152-00220

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Adin, fine antique jewellery

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A paragon of Grand Victorian splendour, this circa 1870 pendant is an emblem of both opulence and conversation. Crafted from 18k red gold and silver, its focal point is a sumptuous 1.50ct rose cut diamond, a testament to the affluence of its original owner. Surrounded by 56 additional diamonds, this brooch-pendant intertwines elegance with intrigue, igniting conversations and admiration. Its intricate design and rich history not only reflect the era's luxurious aesthetic but also encapsulate an enduring legacy of Victorian craftsmanship.

Antique jewelry object group
combined brooch-pendant

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Victorian - Victorian decorative arts refers to the style of decorative arts during the Victorian era. The Victorian era is known for its eclectic revival and interpretation of historic styles and the introduction of cross-cultural influences from the middle east and Asia in furniture, fittings, and Interior decoration. Victorian design is widely viewed as having indulged in a regrettable excess of ornament. The Arts and Crafts movement, the aesthetic movement, Anglo-Japanese style, and Art Nouveau style have their beginnings in the late Victorian era.
See also: Victorian
more info on styles

Style specifics
The Grand Victorian Period - Experts divide the reign of Queen Victoria, also called The Victorian era (1837 - 1901) into three periods of about twenty years each; The Romantic Victorian Period (1837 - 1860), The Grand Victorian Period (1860 - 1880), and the Late or Aesthetic Victorian Period (1880 - 1901).

We consider this to be of the Grand Victorian Period.

This second Victorian period is famous for its ostentatious pieces set with pearls and diamonds (from South Africa). From ca. 1850 wealthy English had reported about jewelry from India and Japan, which heavily inspired the jewelers of this period. This period also corresponds with the death of Queen Victoria's husband King Albert making mourning jewelry (set with heavy dark stones) the type of jewelry specific for this period.

Period
ca. 1870
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material
18k red gold and silver , see also: The silver on gold technique (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Technique
The rose cuts are set on foil. This is a special technique that was used to bring the lustre of the diamonds to its best quality.

Diamonds
One rose cut diamond . While we typically do not provide carat weight information for rose cut diamonds, the size of this central stone justifies a different approach. Therefore, for this particular stone, we estimate the carat weight to be approximately with an estimated weight of ± 1.50ct
56 rose cut diamonds and senailles . A senaille is a simplified rose cut diamond, a small diamond chip with perhaps a few polished facets. We do not have the weight of the rose cuts diamonds nor the senailles which is normal in our trade when it comes to rose cut diamonds and senailles.
The diamond weight we mention is approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
height as pendant 6,28 cm (2,47 inch), width 3,08 cm (1,21 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
20,90 gram (13,44 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
23304-00153

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

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An Art Deco period piece, this circa 1920 engagement ring marries geometric design with historical romance. Crafted from platinum, it showcases 40 old mine brilliant cut diamonds paired with 16 rose cut diamonds and senailles, complemented by a stunning central emerald, possibly of Colombian origin. Reflective of its time, the ring embodies the shift from functional to decorative, indicative of the opulent Roaring Twenties and the grandeur of early 20th-century Europe. A silent witness to stories untold, it's a testament to the era's aesthetic innovation and the enduring symbol of engagement, emerging from a time when such a gift became a tradition.

Antique jewelry object group
engagement ring (or anniversary ring)

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Art Deco - Art Deco is an eclectic artistic and design style which had its origins in Paris in the first decades of the 20th century. The style originated in the 1920s and continued to be employed until after World War II. The term "art deco" first saw wide use after an exhibition in 1966, referring to the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes that was the culmination of high-end style modern in Paris. Led by the best designers in the decorative arts such as fashion, and interior design, Art Deco affected all areas of design throughout the 1920s and 1930s, including architecture and industrial design, as well as the visual arts such as painting, the graphic arts and film. At the time, this style was seen as elegant, glamorous, functional and modern.
See also: Art Deco
more info on styles

Style specifics
Abstract motives and geometrical forms are quite typical for the Art Deco period. Art Deco moved away from the soft pastels and organic forms of its style predecessor, Art Nouveau, and embraced influences from many different styles and movements of the early 20th century, including Neoclassical, Constructivism, Cubism, Modernism, and Futurism. Its popularity peaked in Europe during the Roaring Twenties and continued strongly in the United States through the 1930s. Although many design movements have political or philosophical roots or intentions, Art Deco was purely decorative.

Period
ca. 1920
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material
platinum (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Extra information
Betrothal rings were used during Roman times, but weren't generally revived in the Western world until the 13th century. The first well-documented use of a diamond ring to signify engagement was by the Archduke Maximilian of Austria in imperial court of Vienna in 1477, upon his betrothal to Mary of Burgundy.

Before the 20th century, other types of betrothal gifts were common. Before the end of the 19th century, the bride-to-be frequently received a sewing thimble rather than a engagement ring. This practice was particularly common among religious groups that shunned jewelry. Engagement rings didn't become standard in the West until the end of the 19th century, and diamond rings didn't become common until the 1930s. Now, 80% of the women are offered a diamond ring to signify engagement. (from: Wikipedia)

Diamonds
40 old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 2.04ct colour and clarity H/K, si/i
16 rose cut diamonds and senailles . A senaille is a simplified rose cut diamond, a small diamond chip with perhaps a few polished facets. We do not have the weight of the rose cuts diamonds nor the senailles which is normal in our trade when it comes to rose cut diamonds and senailles.

Total diamond count
56 pcs.

All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Precious stones
One absolute stunning old mine emerald (Columbian, Muzo?) with an estimated weight of ± 0.40ct

All color stone weights are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
It is a very common practice to treat gemstones to intensify their clarity or colour. The item in question has not been tested in this regard.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April and emerald for May.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
PLATIN
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
top of ring 1,06 cm (0,42 inch) x 2,80 cm (1,10 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
7,60 gram (4,89 dwt)

Ring size Continental EU: 54 & 17¼ , Size USA: 6¾ , Size UK: N

Resizing
Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
more info on ring sizes

Adin Reference Nº
22151-00121

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

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These Iberian Baroque earrings, crafted circa 1750 in rich yellow gold, display the exuberant spirit of their age. Their sculpted surfaces, with repoussé floral motifs at the reverse, frame glowing red garnets that catch the light with warmth and depth. The tiered composition, from square to pear-shaped elements, creates a sense of lively movement, typical of Spanish and Portuguese jewels of the eighteenth century. Each earring carries an echo of history: a graceful ornament once meant to sway with candlelight, now preserved as a testament to Baroque artistry and enduring elegance.

Jewellery Type
earrings long hanging

Condition
good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
Although it carries no legible control marks, we believe this piece to be of Spanish or Portuguese origin, as the design is typical of 18th-century Iberian earrings.

Style

Baroque - Baroque is an artistic style that dominated Europe from the late 16th century to the early 18th century. Often described as "the leading style in European art between the Mannerist and Rococo periods, characterised by dynamic movement, heightened emotion, and bold expression."
Find more info on Baroque
more info on styles

Style specifics
Baroque is a style in art and decoration that developed shortly before 1600 and remained current in Europe until the emergence of the Rococo style c.1730. It was started in Italy, and spread to Germany, Austria, the Low Countries, and Spain and Portugal, with only a somewhat severely classical version being popular in France under Louis XIV. The style was a development of the Renaissance style and is characterized by lively, curved, and exuberant forms, by vigorous movement, and by rich ornament, based on classical sources, being symmetrical as distinguished from the asymmetry of the following Rococo style.

Period
ca. 1750
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material 14K
yellow gold (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Precious stones
Ten garnets

Birthstones
Garnet is the birthstone (or month stone) for January.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
4,90 cm (1,93 inch) x 1,40 cm (0,55 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
7,80 gram (5,02 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
25115-00314

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

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Crafted in the 1930s, this Art Deco ring exhibits a geometric elegance with its almost square shape and refined ajour detailing on the back, enhancing its allure. Featuring twelve old mine cut diamonds, collectively approximating 2.04ct, and a central emerald approximately 3.40ct, set in lustrous platinum. The meticulous craftsmanship and intricate details invite admiration, while the design embodies a cherished piece of history, reflecting the timeless allure of vintage jewellery.

Antique jewelry object group
ring

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Art Deco - Art Deco is an eclectic artistic and design style which had its origins in Paris in the first decades of the 20th century. The style originated in the 1920s and continued to be employed until after World War II. The term "art deco" first saw wide use after an exhibition in 1966, referring to the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes that was the culmination of high-end style modern in Paris. Led by the best designers in the decorative arts such as fashion, and interior design, Art Deco affected all areas of design throughout the 1920s and 1930s, including architecture and industrial design, as well as the visual arts such as painting, the graphic arts and film. At the time, this style was seen as elegant, glamorous, functional and modern.
See also: Art Deco
more info on styles

Style specifics
Abstract motives and geometrical forms are quite typical for the Art Deco period. Art Deco moved away from the soft pastels and organic forms of its style predecessor, Art Nouveau, and embraced influences from many different styles and movements of the early 20th century, including Neoclassical, Constructivism, Cubism, Modernism, and Futurism. Its popularity peaked in Europe during the Roaring Twenties and continued strongly in the United States through the 1930s. Although many design movements have political or philosophical roots or intentions, Art Deco was purely decorative.

Period
ca. 1930
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material
platinum (touchstone tested) - the closure of the watch is in a non-precious metal which is normal for this type of watches
more info on precious metals

Diamonds
Twelve old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 2.04ct colour and clarity H/I, si/i
All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Precious stones
One emerald with an estimated weight of ± 3.40ct
Treatment: moderate oil
All color stone weights are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April and emerald for May.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
top of ring 1,85 cm (0,73 inch) x 1,80 cm (0,71 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
6,00 gram (3,86 dwt)

Ring size Continental EU: 52 & 16½ , Size USA: 6 , Size UK: L

Resizing
Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
more info on ring sizes

Adin Reference Nº
24110-00131

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

Additional information
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This bar brooch straddles the transition from Belle Époque's opulence to Art Deco's streamlined modernity, suggesting a Belgian heritage, circa 1920. In excellent condition, it features a symphony of 105 diamonds, including old brilliant, Swiss, and single cuts, totaling approximately 4.70 carats, set in luxurious platinum. The central gem, an old brilliant cut diamond of roughly 1.00 carat, J/K colour, and vs/si clarity, commands attention. Complemented by 36 pearls, it echoes the era's fascination with nature and geometry. A piece that whispers the extravagance of the Belle Époque and the boldness of the Art Deco period, it's a historical mosaic of beauty and precision.

Antique jewelry object group: bar brooch

Condition: excellent condition
  -  (more info on our condition scale)

Country of origin: Although it does not carry any legible control marks we believe this to be of Belgian origin.

Style: Something between Art Deco and Belle Époque - Art Deco is an eclectic artistic and design style which had its origins in Paris in the first decades of the 20th century. The style originated in the 1920s and continued to be employed until after World War II. The term "art deco" first saw wide use after an exhibition in 1966, referring to the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes that was the culmination of high-end style modern in Paris. Led by the best designers in the decorative arts such as fashion, and interior design, Art Deco affected all areas of design throughout the 1920s and 1930s, including architecture and industrial design, as well as the visual arts such as painting, the graphic arts and film. At the time, this style was seen as elegant, glamorous, functional and modern.   -  See also: Art Deco.

And the Belle Époque (French for "Beautiful Era") was a period in European social history that began during the late 19th century and lasted until World War I. Occurring during the time of the French Third Republic and the German Empire, the "Belle Époque" was named in retrospect, when it began to be considered a "golden age" the major powers of Europe, new technologies improved lives and the commercial arts adapted Renaissance and eighteenth-century styles to modern forms. In the newly rich United States, emerging from the Panic of 1873, the comparable epoch was dubbed the Gilded Age. In the United Kingdom, this epoch overlaps the end of what is called the Victorian Era there and the period named the Edwardian Era. or more info on styles

Style specifics: This is something between Belle Époque and Art Deco.
The Belle Époque (French for "Beautiful Era") was a period in European social history that began during the late 19th century from the Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871) and lasted until World War I (1914-18).

Occurring during the time of the French Third Republic and the German Empire, the "Belle Époque" was named in retrospect, when it began to be considered a "golden age" the major powers of Europe, new technologies improved lives and the commercial arts adapted Renaissance and eighteenth-century styles to modern forms.

In the newly rich United States, emerging from the Panic of 1873, the comparable epoch was dubbed the Gilded Age. In the United Kingdom, this epoch overlaps the end of what is called the Victorian Era there and the period named the Edwardian Era.


In the Belle Époque cheap coal and cheap labour contributed to the cult of the orchid and made possible the perfection of fruits grown under glass, as the apparatus of state dinners extended to the upper classes; champagne was perfected during the Belle Époque. Exotic feathers and furs were more prominently featured in fashion than ever before, as haute couture was invented in Paris, the centre of the Belle Époque, where fashion began to move in a yearly cycle; in Paris restaurants such as Maxim's achieved a new splendour and cachet as places for the rich to parade, and the Opéra Garnier devoted enormous spaces to staircases as similar show places.

After mid-century, railways linked all the major cities of Europe to spa towns like Biarritz and Deauville; their carriages were rigorously divided into first-class and second-class, but the super-rich now began to commission private railway coaches, as exclusivity was a hallmark of opulent luxury. Bohemian lifestyles gained a different glamour, pursued in the cabarets of Montmartre.

Art Deco
Abstract motives and geometrical forms are quite typical for the Art Deco period. Art Deco moved away from the soft pastels and organic forms of its style predecessor, Art Nouveau, and embraced influences from many different styles and movements of the early 20th century, including Neoclassical, Constructivism, Cubism, Modernism, and Futurism. Its popularity peaked in Europe during the Roaring Twenties and continued strongly in the United States through the 1930s. Although many design movements have political or philosophical roots or intentions, Art Deco was purely decorative.

Period: ca. 1920
  -  (events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era)

Material: platinum
  -  (more info on precious metals)

Diamond(s): One old brilliant cut diamond with an estimated weight of ± 1.00ct. (colour and clarity: J/K, vs/si).
104 a mixture of old brilliant cut diamonds, Swiss brilliant cut diamonds (also called 16/16) and single brilliant cut diamonds (also called 8/8) with an estimated weight of ± 3.70ct. (colour and clarity: G/J, vs/i).
Total diamond weight: approx. 4.70 crt.
- All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.

Precious stones: 36 (most likely natural) pearls

Birthstones: Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April and pearl for June.
  -  (more info on birthstones)

Hallmarks: No trace.
  -  (more info on hallmarks)

Dimensions: 8,30 cm (3,27 inch) x 1,84 cm (0,72 inch)

Weight: 16,80 gram (10,80 dwt)

Reference Nº: 18115-00042

Copyright photography: Adin, fine antique jewelry

platinum jewelry, jewelry with diamond, jewelry with pearls, latest acquisitions,
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Jewelry with birthstones (or month stones) for:
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What is antique jewelry? - What is estate jewelry? - What is vintage jewelry?

Quietly sculptural and unmistakably of its time, this small white gold ring shows the early Seventies at their most restrained: a flowing, asymmetric line relieved by a single bright diamond. With its confirmed new old stock status, it offers the rare chance to be the first to wear a genuinely vintage ring, perhaps even as a distinctive engagement ring.

Jewellery type: finger ring

Condition: Extremely good condition. Confirmed as new old stock (NOS), this genuinely vintage ring has remained unworn since the 1970s.

Country of origin: unknown

Style: Modernist, with an asymmetrical, flowing white gold composition in which the single diamond forms a restrained accent.

Period: circa 1970

Material: 18K white gold, touchstone tested.

Diamond: One round brilliant-cut diamond, with an estimated weight of 0.17 carats, F–G colour and SI clarity. We screened the diamond in this ring using the EXA Natural Diamond Detector developed by Magilabs; the test returned a natural-diamond result. To preserve the integrity of the ring and its setting, the diamond was assessed while mounted and was not removed for weighing or grading; stated weight, colour and clarity are therefore approximate.

Traditional gemstone associations: Diamonds are traditionally associated with April and with enduring love and strength.

Hallmarks: Marked “750”, indicating 18-carat gold.

Dimensions: 10.7 mm (0.42 in) width across the ring head. See photograph with a millimetre scale.

Weight: 3.7 g

Ring size: Continental EU 53; inner diameter 16.9 mm; approximately US 6½ and UK M½.

Resizing: This ring can normally be resized free of charge. An additional charge may apply for very substantial size adjustments; please let us know the required size so that we can confirm.

Adin Reference Nº: 26232-00179

Photography © Adin Fine Antique & Vintage Jewellery.

When we select a jewel for our collection, we look for more than beauty. A piece must also tell the truth of its own time. To us, a jewel deserves its place when both its subject and its technique are faithful to the period in which it was made. A jewel that imitates a period rather than belongs to it would not easily find a place in our collection.

Seen through that lens, this brooch stands firmly within its century. The scene of Venus, Mars and Vulcan reflects the nineteenth-century fascination with classical ideals, revived through the art of Bertel Thorvaldsen. The Danish sculptor, often mentioned alongside Canova, brought to neoclassicism a northern calm and clarity that gave myth new dignity. Born in Copenhagen as the son of a woodcarver, he rose to international fame in Rome, where his serene reliefs, like the one echoed here, were admired across Europe.

The technique, too, belongs entirely to its age. Electroplating was then a modern wonder, uniting science and artistry in a shared pursuit of beauty. It was a century that admired progress as deeply as perfection. Even Napoleon marvelled at new metals such as aluminium, once prized above gold. Of course, this brooch has nothing to do with aluminium, but the thought helps us remember that each age had its own idea of progress, and that is how this piece should be seen. In that light, it remains a true representative of its time and of why we chose it.

Antique jewelry object group: brooch

Condition: very good condition
  -  (more info on our condition scale)

Country of origin: unknown

Style: Empire - The Empire style, sometimes considered the second phase of Neoclassicism, is an early-19th-century design movement in architecture, furniture, other decorative arts, and the visual arts followed in Europe and America up to around 1830. The style originated in and takes its name from the period when Napoleon I ruled France, known as the First French Empire, where it was intended to idealize Napoleon's leadership and the French state. The style corresponds to the Biedermeier style in the German-speaking lands, Federal style in the United States and to the Regency style in Britain. An earlier phase of the style was called the Adam style in Great Britain and "Louis Seize" or Louis XVI, in France.
  -  See also: Empire or more info on styles

Style specifics: A style that borrowed style specifics from the ancient Greeks and the Roman empire (hence the name of the style: Empire). The empire period represents the second part of the Neo-Classical style, and shows a strong French influence. The style originated in the desire of Napoleon to revive the luxurious majesty of imperial Rome. Traditional classical motifs, already seen in the reign of Louis XVI, were supplemented by symbols of imperial grandeur- the emperor's monogram and his emblem, the bee; representations of military trophies; and after the successful campaigns in Egypt, Egyptian motifs. If we had to characterize this style briefly, we could focus on two elementary concepts: massiveness and symmetry.

Period: ca. 1880
  -  (events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era)

Source of inspiration: Mythology (and more specific a bas relief by Bertel Thorvaldsen)

Theme: Venus, Mars and Vulcan

Material: the plaque is electorplated silver and the mounting and needle are mostly 14K gold with some minor details in 9K gold (all touchstone tested)
  -  (more info on precious metals)

Technique: Electroplating - Electroplating is a process of depositing a layer of any desired metal on another material by means of electricity. The term is also used for electrical oxidation of anions on to a solid substrate, as in the formation of silver chloride on silver wire to make silver/silver-chloride electrodes. Electroplating is primarily used to change the surface properties of an object (such as abrasion and wear resistance, corrosion protection, lubricity, aesthetic qualities), but may also be used to build up thickness on undersized parts or to form objects by electroforming. (From: Wikipedia)

Extra information: Bertel Thorvaldsen (19 November 1770 – 24 March 1844) was a Danish sculptor of international fame and medallist, who spent most of his life (1797–1838) in Italy. Thorvaldsen was born in Copenhagen into a Danish/Icelandic family of humble means, and was accepted to the Royal Danish Academy of Art when he was eleven years old. Working part-time with his father, who was a wood carver, Thorvaldsen won many honors and medals at the academy. He was awarded a stipend to travel to Rome and continue his education.

In Rome, Thorvaldsen made a name for himself as a sculptor. Maintaining a large workshop in the city, he worked in a heroic neo-classicist style. His patrons resided all over Europe.

Upon his return to Denmark in 1838, Thorvaldsen was received as a national hero. The Thorvaldsen Museum was erected to house his works next to Christiansborg Palace. Thorvaldsen is buried within the courtyard of the museum. In his time, he was seen as the successor of master sculptor Antonio Canova. His strict adherence to classical norms has tended to estrange modern audiences. Among his more famous public monuments are the statues of Nicolaus Copernicus and Józef Poniatowski in Warsaw; the statue of Maximilian I in Munich; and the tomb monument of Pope Pius VII, the only work by a non-Catholic in St. Peter's Basilica. (From: Wikipedia)

History of Electroplating
Modern electrochemistry was invented by Italian chemist Luigi Valentino Brugnatelli in 1805. Brugnatelli used his colleague Alessandro Volta's invention of five years earlier, the voltaic pile, to facilitate the first electrodeposition. Brugnatelli's inventions were suppressed by the French Academy of Sciences and did not become used in general industry for the following thirty years. By 1839, scientists in Britain and Russia had independently devised metal-deposition processes similar to Brugnatelli's for the copper electroplating of printing press plates.

Boris Jacobi in Russia not only rediscovered galvanoplastics, but developed electrotyping and galvanoplastic sculpture. Galvanoplastics quickly came into fashion in Russia, with such people as inventor Peter Bagration, scientist Heinrich Lenz and science fiction author Vladimir Odoyevsky all contributing to further development of the technology. Among the most notorious cases of electroplating usage in mid-19th century Russia were gigantic galvanoplastic sculptures of St. Isaac's Cathedral in Saint Petersburg and gold-electroplated dome of the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow, the tallest Orthodox church in the world.

Soon after, John Wright of Birmingham, England discovered that potassium cyanide was a suitable electrolyte for gold and silver electroplating. Wright's associates, George Elkington and Henry Elkington were awarded the first patents for electroplating in 1840. These two then founded the electroplating industry in Birmingham from where it spread around the world. The Woolrich Electrical Generator of 1844, now in Thinktank, Birmingham Science Museum, is the earliest electrical generator used in industry. It was used by Elkingtons.

The Norddeutsche Affinerie in Hamburg was the first modern electroplating plant starting its production in 1876.(From: Wikipedia)

Hallmarks: "14K" indicating 14K gold
  -  (more info on hallmarks)

Dimensions: 5,25 cm (2,07 inch) x 4,12 cm (1,62 inch) - See picture with a ruler in cm and inches

Weight: 20,20 gram (12,99 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº: 19352-00081

Copyright photography: Adin, fine antique jewellery

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Jewelry with birthstones (or month stones) for:
January - February - March - April - May - June - July
August - September - October - November or December.


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What is antique jewelry? - What is estate jewelry? - What is vintage jewelry?

This exquisite brooch, in very good condition, seamlessly blends the elegance of the Edwardian era with the geometric allure of Art Deco. Dating to around 1920, it showcases intricate lacework-inspired craftsmanship. Crafted from platinum and adorned with 187 diamonds, including a 0.87ct old brilliant cut diamond, it radiates timeless charm. The total diamond weight is approximately 5.33 carats. Diamond, the birthstone for April, graces this piece. The brooch captures the essence of an era marked by political change and artistic innovation, offering a glimpse into the past's elegance and glamour.

Antique jewelry object group: brooch

Condition: very good condition
  -  (more info on our condition scale)

Style: Between Edwardian and Art Deco - The Edwardian era or Edwardian period in the United Kingdom is the period covering the reign of King Edward VII, 1901 to 1910. The death of Queen Victoria in January 1901 and the succession of her son, Edward, marked the start of a new century and the end of the Victorian era. While Victoria had shunned society, Edward was the leader of a fashionable elite which set a style influenced by the art and fashions of continental Europe—perhaps because of the King's fondness for travel. The era was marked by significant shifts in politics as sections of society which had been largely excluded from wielding power in the past, such as common labourers and women, became increasingly politicised. Art Deco is an eclectic artistic and design style which had its origins in Paris in the first decades of the 20th century. The style originated in the 1920s and continued to be employed until after World War II. The term "art deco" first saw wide use after an exhibition in 1966, referring to the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes that was the culmination of high-end style modern in Paris. Led by the best designers in the decorative arts such as fashion, and interior design, Art Deco affected all areas of design throughout the 1920s and 1930s, including architecture and industrial design, as well as the visual arts such as painting, the graphic arts and film. At the time, this style was seen as elegant, glamorous, functional and modern.
  -  See also: Edwardian and Art Deco or more info on styles

Style specifics: As for its elegant design, this jewel has the finesse of an Edwardian piece reacting gracefully against the very geometrical forms of Art Deco that was strongly influenced by Cubism. However, because both Edwardian and Art Deco styles were contemporaries of each other, we sometimes notice pieces - like this one - that carry both influences.

Period: ca. 1920
  -  (events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era)

Source of inspiration: lace work

Material: platinum (touchstone tested)
  -  (more info on precious metals)

Diamond(s): One old brilliant cut diamond with an estimated weight of ± 0.87ct.
14 old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 1.79ct.
172 single brilliant cut diamonds (also called 8/8) with an estimated weight of ± 2.67ct.

Total diamond count: 187 pcs.

Total diamond weight: approx. 5.33 crt. with an average colour and clarity: E/H, vs/i.

- All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.

- All diamonds we offer are screened by the IJGC - lab (www.ijgc-worldwide.com ) for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Birthstones: Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
  -  (more info on birthstones)

Hallmarks: No trace.
  -  (more info on hallmarks)

Dimensions: 6,05 cm (2,38 inch) x 3,73 cm (1,47 inch) - See picture with a ruler in cm and inches

Weight: 21,80 gram (14,02 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº: 20302-00004

Copyright photography: Adin, fine antique jewellery

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Jewelry with birthstones (or month stones) for:
January - February - March - April - May - June - July
August - September - October - November or December.


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What is antique jewelry? - What is estate jewelry? - What is vintage jewelry?

Victorian, circa 1860, a French 18K gold perfume bottle cased in an openwork gold lattice, each junction set with a cabochon turquoise. A hinged turban cap lends an Ottoman inspired accent, in step with the Orientalist taste fashionable in Paris, in painting, dress, and the decorative arts, including the harem scenes of Ingres and Delacroix. Turquoise was named for its Turkish route into Europe, a link that suits the turban form rather well. The perfume aperture retains its removable gold applicator stopper for discreet dabbing behind the ears, an oddly intimate object that still suggests scent, skin, and a private ritual.

Jewellery Type
perfume bottle

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
France

Style
Victorian era, with an Ottoman inspired, Orientalist taste. Mid nineteenth century France embraced ‘turquerie’ and other historicist revivals. In jewellery this often appears as exoticised forms, rich surface pattern, and a deliberate play with foreign dress and courtly objects.
See also: Victorian
more info on styles

Style specifics
The Romantic Victorian period (about 1837 to 1860). Many experts divide the reign of Queen Victoria (1837 to 1901) into three broad phases: an early or Romantic period, a mid period sometimes called Grand Victorian, and a late or Aesthetic phase. We consider this piece to belong to the late Romantic Victorian years, close to the transition around 1860. Jewellery of this phase often combines sentimental motifs with historicising and exotic tastes, and favours rich surface work such as fine chasing, engraving, and occasional enamel. Turquoise was a popular accent, alongside stones such as coral, garnet, amethyst, and seed pearls.

Period
ca. 1860
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Source of inspiration
Ottoman inspired turban form

Material 18K
yellow gold (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Extra information
The bottle itself is probably glass, set within an openwork gold lattice, with a turquoise at each junction. A turban shaped cap, hinged to the bottle, opens and closes it. The perfume opening is sealed with a removable applicator stopper, which can be taken out to dab perfume behind the ears.

Precious stones:
64 cabochon cut turquoises

Birthstones
Turquoise is the birthstone (or month stone) for December .
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
The French control mark for 18K gold representing an eagle's head that was in use in France from about 1838.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
5,11 cm (2,01 inch) x 3,47 cm (1,37 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
42,50 gram (27,33 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
26050-00271

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

Additional information
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Description coming soon...

Within these picturesque Art Nouveau earrings crafted in 18K yellow gold and plique-à-jour enamel, a fleeting daydream of an iris meadow glistening of old mine brilliant cut and rose cut diamonds is captured by a glance through a windowpane. Almost whirling through the gold framework, these graceful irises are ever so eager to climb up their future goddess's neck.

Antique jewelry object group: earrings long hanging
However, it was clear to us from the beginning that this piece wasn't in its original form anymore when it was first offered to us. Instead, it was previously altered into a small artefact as is shown on the photo with the presenting hand. Therefore, we've adjusted the two plique-a-jour lids into a pair of earrings in absolute accordance with the era in which they were manufactured, namely the Art Nouveau period.

Condition: excellent condition
  -  (more info on our condition scale)

Country of origin: Although it does not carry any legible control marks we believe this to be of French origin.

Style: Art Nouveau - Art Nouveau (French for New Style) is an international movement and style of art, architecture and applied art - especially the decorative arts - that peaked in popularity at the turn of the 20th century (1890–1905).

The name "Art Nouveau" is French for "new art". It is also known as Jugendstil, German for "youth style", named after the magazine Jugend, which promoted it, and in Italy, Stile Liberty from the department store in London, Liberty & Co., which popularised the style, and in Holland as “Sla-olie-stijl”, Dutch for “salad oil style” after a advertisement poster for this product that was made in that style.

A reaction to academic art of the 19th century, it is characterized by organic, especially floral and other plant-inspired motifs, as well as highly stylized, flowing curvilinear forms. Art Nouveau is an approach to design according to which artists should work on everything from architecture to furniture, making art part of everyday life. Although Art Nouveau fell out of favour with the arrival of 20th-century modernist styles, it is seen today as an important bridge between the historicism of Neoclassicism and modernism.
  -  See also: Art Nouveau or more info on styles

Style specifics: Art Nouveau - The floral ornaments and botanical designs are very typical for the Art Nouveau style. Also the use of curvilinear lines is typical for this period.

Period: ca. 1900
  -  (events and facts in 1900)

Source of inspiration: Mother Nature (see also: flower symbolism)

Theme: Iris - click here for an explanation on the iris

Material: 18K yellow gold
  -  (more info on precious metals)

Technique: Enamelling is an old and widely-adopted technology. The ancient Egyptians applied enamels to pottery and stone objects. The ancient Greeks, Celts, Russians, and Chinese also used enameling processes on metal objects. Enamel is the colorful result of fusing powdered glass to a substrate by firing, usually between 750 and 850 degrees Celsius. The powder melts and flows and hardens to a smooth, durable vitreous coating on metal, glass or ceramic. According to some sources, the word enamel comes from the High German word smelzan (to smelt) via the Old French esmail. Used as a noun, "an enamel" is a usually small decorative object, coated with enamel coating, such as a champlevé or a cloisonné (different techniques).

Plique-à-jour, (French for "braid letting in daylight"} is a vitreous enamelling technique where the enamel is applied in cells, similar to cloisonné, but with no backing in the final product, so light can shine through the transparent or translucent enamel. It has a stained-glass like appearance and is considered very challanging technically. (From: Wikipedia)

Diamonds: Four old mine brilliant cut diamonds with a total estimated weight of approx. 0.32 crt. and 34 rose cut diamonds and senailles . A senaille is a simplified rose cut diamond, a small diamond chip with perhaps a few polished facets. We do not have the weight of the rose cuts diamonds nor the senailles which is normal in our trade when it comes to rose cut diamonds and senailles.

Total diamond weight: approx. 0.32 crt. (without the rose cut diamonds)

Birthstones: Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
  -  (more info on birthstones)

Hallmarks: No trace.
  -  (more info on hallmarks)

Dimensions: height 7,30 cm (2,87 inch)

Weight: 20.00 gram (12.86 dwt)

Reference Nº: 11139-00001

Copyright photography: Adin, fine antique jewelry

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Jewelry with birthstones (or month stones) for:
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August - September - October - November or December.


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What is antique jewelry? - What is estate jewelry? - What is vintage jewelry?

A testament to timeless elegance, this 'Toi et Moi' ring from the Belle Époque era, circa 1900, epitomizes love and romance. Fashioned in 18K yellow gold and platinum, it features an old brilliant cut diamond of approximately 0.90 crt, flanked by twelve rose cut diamonds and a single pearl, embodying the union of two souls. This piece captures the essence of the period's opulence, inspired by the grandeur of love, and serves as a romantic homage to the "Beautiful Era" of European history.

Antique jewelry object group
Historic Love: A Toi et Moi Ring from 1900

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Belle Époque - The Belle Époque (French for "Beautiful Era") was a period in European social history that began during the late 19th century and lasted until World War I. Occurring during the time of the French Third Republic and the German Empire, the "Belle Époque" was named in retrospect, when it began to be considered a "golden age" the major powers of Europe, new technologies improved lives and the commercial arts adapted Renaissance and eighteenth-century styles to modern forms. In the newly rich United States, emerging from the Panic of 1873, the comparable epoch was dubbed the Gilded Age. In the United Kingdom, this epoch overlaps the end of what is called the Victorian Era there and the period named the Edwardian Era.
more info on styles

Style specifics
The Belle Époque (French for "Beautiful Era") was a period in European social history that began during the late 19th century from the Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871) and lasted until World War I (1914-18).

Occurring during the time of the French Third Republic and the German Empire, the "Belle Époque" was named in retrospect, when it began to be considered a "golden age" the major powers of Europe, new technologies improved lives and the commercial arts adapted Renaissance and eighteenth-century styles to modern forms.

In the newly rich United States, emerging from the Panic of 1873, the comparable epoch was dubbed the Gilded Age. In the United Kingdom, this epoch overlaps the end of what is called the Victorian Era there and the period named the Edwardian Era.

In the Belle Époque cheap coal and cheap labour contributed to the cult of the orchid and made possible the perfection of fruits grown under glass, as the apparatus of state dinners extended to the upper classes; champagne was perfected during the Belle Époque. Exotic feathers and furs were more prominently featured in fashion than ever before, as haute couture was invented in Paris, the centre of the Belle Époque, where fashion began to move in a yearly cycle; in Paris restaurants such as Maxim's achieved a new splendour and cachet as places for the rich to parade, and the Opéra Garnier devoted enormous spaces to staircases as similar show places.

After mid-century, railways linked all the major cities of Europe to spa towns like Biarritz and Deauville; their carriages were rigorously divided into first-class and second-class, but the super-rich now began to commission private railway coaches, as exclusivity was a hallmark of opulent luxury. Bohemian lifestyles gained a different glamour, pursued in the cabarets of Montmartre.

Period
ca. 1900
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Source of inspiration
Love and romance

Theme
Toi et Moi ring - The French call this shape of rings "Toi et Moi" which means "You and me".

Material 18K
yellow gold and platinum (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Diamonds
One old brilliant cut diamond with an estimated weight of ± 0.90ct colour and clarity H/J, si/i
Twelve rose cut diamonds and senailles . A senaille is a simplified rose cut diamond, a small diamond chip with perhaps a few polished facets. We do not have the weight of the rose cuts diamonds nor the senailles which is normal in our trade when it comes to rose cut diamonds and senailles.

All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Precious stones
One pearl

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April and pearl for June.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
band width top of ring 1,02 cm (0,40 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
2,50 gram (1,61 dwt)

Ring size Continental EU: 52 & 16½ , Size USA: 6 , Size UK: L

Resizing
Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
more info on ring sizes

Adin Reference Nº
24029-00360

Copyright photography
Adin, fine antique jewellery

Additional information
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A compact Art Deco ring in warm 18K rose gold, centred on two old mine cut diamonds. Its elongated openwork design is framed by ruby-red accents and rose-cut diamonds in white metal settings, giving it a clear geometric character. Made around 1930, it combines coloured stones and diamond detail in a light, wearable ring.

Jewellery type: finger ring

Condition: excellent condition with very light wear consistent with age.

Country of origin: unknown

Style: Art Deco, expressed through the elongated openwork ring head, geometric arrangement and contrasting colour.

Period: circa 1930

Material: 18K rose gold, touchstone tested, with white gold or platinum diamond settings.

Diamonds: two old mine cut diamonds, with an estimated total weight of 0.24 carats, F–H colour and VS–SI clarity; and 10 rose-cut diamonds.

Total diamonds: 12 diamonds, with an estimated total weight of 0.24 carats, excluding the 10 rose-cut diamonds.

Rose-cut diamonds are traditionally described by number rather than by estimated weight, colour or clarity. Their irregular proportions—often compounded by closed settings—make reliable weight estimation and standard grading impracticable while mounted.

To preserve the integrity of the ring and its settings, the diamonds were assessed while mounted and were not removed for weighing or grading; stated weights, colour and clarity are therefore approximate.

We individually screened every diamond in this ring using the EXA Natural Diamond Detector developed by Magilabs; each test returned a natural-diamond result.

Gemstones: eight rectangular-cut Verneuil synthetic rubies.

Traditional gemstone associations: Diamonds, traditionally associated with April, symbolise enduring love and strength; rubies, associated with July, symbolise love and vitality.

Dimensions: width across the ring head 16.5 mm (0.65 in) See photograph with a millimetre scale.

Weight: 2.3 grams

Ring size: Continental EU 53; inner diameter 16.9 mm; approximately US 6½ and UK M½.

Resizing: This ring can be resized free of charge.

Adin Reference Nº: 26106-00424

Photography © Adin Fine Antique & Vintage Jewellery.

This Belgian platinum Art Deco style ring, dating from around 1950, has a striking architectural presence. Two old European cut diamonds anchor the stepped, geometric composition, while four smaller diamonds sharpen its symmetry and sense of movement. With approximately 1.92 carats in total, the design feels bold yet disciplined, carrying the confidence of Art Deco into the early post war years. A ring with real character, made for someone drawn to strong lines rather than quiet convention.

Jewellery Type
ring

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
Belgium

Style
Art Deco style jewellery - Dating from around 1950, this jewel continues the geometric design language associated with Art Deco. Its architectural composition, stepped construction, rectangular outlines and strong symmetry retain the characteristic visual vocabulary of the style. Although made after the principal Art Deco period, the design illustrates how its clean lines and bold geometry continued to influence diamond jewellery during the early post-war years.
more info on styles

Period
ca. 1950
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material
platinum (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Diamonds
One old European-cut diamond with an approximate weight of 0.75 ct
Colour and clarity: I–J, SI

One old European-cut diamond with an approximate weight of 0.75 ct
Colour and clarity: G–H, VS–SI

Four old brilliant-cut diamonds with an approximate total weight of 0.42 ct
Colour and clarity: H–J, SI–I

Total diamond count
Six diamonds

Total diamond weight
Approximately 1.92 ct

- Any diamond weights, colour grades, and clarity stated are approximate unless otherwise noted, as diamonds are not removed from their settings in order to preserve the integrity of the piece.

- All diamonds in our antique and vintage jewellery, regardless of size or shape, are verified by the IJGC laboratory as natural.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
more info on birthstones

Brand


Signature


Monogram


Engraving


Hallmarks
Belgian hallmark for 960-grade platinum
Maker’s mark DR for John De Roy, Lambermontstraat 23, Antwerp
Marked PT960
These marks came into use around 1950, supporting the dating of the ring to that period.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
top of the ring head 1,85 cm (0,73 inch) x 1,35 cm (0,53 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
9,50 gram (6,11 dwt)

Ring size Continental EU: 59 & 18¾ , Size USA: 8¾ , Size UK: R

Resizing
Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
more info on ring sizes

Adin Reference Nº
26203-00045

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Made in the early years of Belgium, around 1830 to 1840, this Georgian ring bears the horse’s head control mark, among the earliest Belgian gold marks used after independence. It is set with seven rose cut diamonds in silver over 18 carat red gold. Its slim, gently curving line and softly irregular old cuts give it a quiet intimacy that suits the period beautifully.

Jewellery Type
ring

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
Belgium

Style
Georgian - Georgian style is the name given in most English-speaking countries to the set of styles current between 1720 and 1840. It is eponymous for the first four British monarchs of the House of Hanover—George I of Great Britain, George II of Great Britain, George III of the United Kingdom, and George IV of the United Kingdom—who reigned in continuous succession from August 1714 to June 1830.
See also: Georgian
more info on styles

Period
ca. 1830-1840
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material 18K
red gold gold and details in silver (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Technique
The rose cuts are set on foil. This is a special technique that was used to bring the lustre of the diamonds to its best quality.

Diamonds
Seven rose cut diamonds and senailles . A senaille is a simplified rose cut diamond, a small diamond chip with perhaps a few polished facets. We do not have the weight of the rose cuts diamonds nor the senailles which is normal in our trade when it comes to rose cut diamonds and senailles.

- All diamonds, regardless of their size or shape, in our vintage and antique jewellery are verified as 100% natural by the IJGC laboratory.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
The Belgian control mark for 18K gold representing a horse's head that was in use in Belgium between 1832 and 1869.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
band width top of ring 0,54 cm (0,21 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
1,90 gram (1,22 dwt)

Ring size Continental EU: 66 & 21 , Size USA: 11½ , Size UK: X

Resizing
Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
more info on ring sizes

Adin Reference Nº
26090-00181

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Adin, fine antique jewellery

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This exquisite piece, crafted in 14K white gold and platinum, embodies the refined harmony of Art Deco Japonisme. The striking contrast of diamonds, onyx, and blood coral reflects the bold yet balanced aesthetic inspired by Japanese artistry. Diamonds bring brilliance, onyx adds depth and definition, while the engraved coral—reminiscent of traditional Japanese floral motifs—introduces a touch of natural elegance. This brooch captures the essence of structured geometry and serene simplicity, hallmarks of the Japonisme influence within Art Deco design.

Antique jewelry object group
brooch

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Art Deco - Art Deco is an eclectic artistic and design style which had its origins in Paris in the first decades of the 20th century. The style originated in the 1920s and continued to be employed until after World War II. The term "art deco" first saw wide use after an exhibition in 1966, referring to the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes that was the culmination of high-end style modern in Paris. Led by the best designers in the decorative arts such as fashion, and interior design, Art Deco affected all areas of design throughout the 1920s and 1930s, including architecture and industrial design, as well as the visual arts such as painting, the graphic arts and film. At the time, this style was seen as elegant, glamorous, functional and modern.
See also: Art Deco
more info on styles

Style specifics
This brooch exemplifies Art Deco Japonisme, where bold geometry meets the refined minimalism of Japanese aesthetics. The engraved coral evokes the delicate beauty of Japanese floral motifs, while the interplay of diamonds and onyx mirrors the balance of yin and yang in traditional Japanese design.

Period
ca. 1920
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Source of inspiration
The refined elegance of Japanese botanical art and traditional craftsmanship.

Theme
engraved flowers (chrysanthemums? cherry blossoms? roses?)

Material
Two types of white precious metal, the main part being 14K white gold and the other part is platinum. (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Diamonds
14 old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 0.42ct colour and clarity F/H, vs/si
All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Precious stones
Two long strips of onyx and one large engraved plaque of coral

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April and onyx for July.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
14,86 cm (1,91 inch) x 2,46 cm (0,97 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
16,80 gram (10,80 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
23277-00093

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Elegant Victorian Era Cameo Brooch: This vintage antique cameo brooch, set in 18K yellow gold, features a detailed portrayal of "The Farnese Bull," a monumental Roman sculpture. Crafted during the Romantic Victorian Period (circa 1850), it reflects the era's sentimental and symbolic style. The cameo technique, using contrasting materials to create a raised relief image, is expertly employed here. With its intricate design and historic significance, this brooch is a delightful piece of artistry and history.

Antique jewelry object group
brooch

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Victorian - Victorian decorative arts refers to the style of decorative arts during the Victorian era. The Victorian era is known for its eclectic revival and interpretation of historic styles and the introduction of cross-cultural influences from the middle east and Asia in furniture, fittings, and Interior decoration. Victorian design is widely viewed as having indulged in a regrettable excess of ornament. The Arts and Crafts movement, the aesthetic movement, Anglo-Japanese style, and Art Nouveau style have their beginnings in the late Victorian era.
See also: Victorian
more info on styles

Style specifics
The Romantic Victorian Period - Experts divide the reign of Queen Victoria, also called The Victorian era (1837 - 1901) in to three periods of about twenty years each; The Romantic Victorian Period (1837 - 1860), The Grand Victorian Period (1860 - 1880), and the Late or Aesthetic Victorian Period (1880 - 1901).

We consider this to be of the Romantic Victorian Period. This period covers the coronation of Victoria as Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and her marriage to King Albert and their love, their devotion to their marriage and to their country are the sources of inspiration for this period. The jewels of this period are made of intricate carvings, special techniques where the enamel is subtly worked. These techniques allowed to give the jewel a certain opulence with less precious metal needed. As precious metals were really rare at that time. Highly favored (semi-) precious stones in this period are amethyst, coral, garnets, seed pearls and turquoises. The connotation is obviously sentimental, symbolic and romantic with reminiscent Gothic and/or Renaissance patterns and an abundant use of motifs like anchors, birds, branches, crosses, hearts and snakes.

Period
ca. 1850
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Source of inspiration
Mythology

Theme
The Farnese Bull, also known as Toro Farnese in Italian, is a monumental Roman reproduction of a Hellenistic masterpiece. This colossal marble sculptural group depicts the myth of Dirce, the first wife of King Lykos of Thebes. According to legend, Dirce was bound to a wild bull as punishment by Amphion and Zethus, the sons of Antiope, for her mistreatment of their mother.

Pliny the Elder attributes the creation of this sculpture to Rhodian artists Apollonius of Tralles and Tauriscus. It is believed to have been commissioned at the end of the 2nd century BCE and is carved from a single block of marble. This masterpiece is renowned for its intricate portrayal of a dramatic and enduring mythological moment.

Material
18K yellow gold (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Technique
Cameo is a method of carving, or an item of jewellery or vessel made in this manner. It features a raised (positive) relief image. There are three main materials for Cameo carving; Shells or Agate (called a Hardstone cameo), and glass. Cameos can be produced by setting a carved relief, such as a portrait, onto a background of a contrasting colour. This is called an assembled cameo. Alternately, a cameo can be carved directly out of a material with integral layers or banding, such as (banded) agate or layered glass, where different layers have different colours. Sometimes dyes are used to enhance these colours. Cameos are often worn as jewellery. Stone cameos of great artistry were made in Greece dating back as far as the 6th century BC. They were very popular in Ancient Rome, and one of the most famous stone cameos from this period is the Gemma Claudia made for the Emperor Claudius. The technique has since enjoyed periodic revivals, notably in the early Renaissance, and again in the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries.

Hallmarks
Illegible remains.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
5,84 cm (2,30 inch) x 5,82 cm (2,29 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
20,80 gram (13,37 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
23271-00317

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Antique jewelry object group
ring

Condition
good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
unknown

Style
Art Deco - Art Deco is an eclectic artistic and design style which had its origins in Paris in the first decades of the 20th century. The style originated in the 1920s and continued to be employed until after World War II. The term "art deco" first saw wide use after an exhibition in 1966, referring to the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes that was the culmination of high-end style modern in Paris. Led by the best designers in the decorative arts such as fashion, and interior design, Art Deco affected all areas of design throughout the 1920s and 1930s, including architecture and industrial design, as well as the visual arts such as painting, the graphic arts and film. At the time, this style was seen as elegant, glamorous, functional and modern.
See also: Art Deco
more info on styles

Style specifics
Abstract motives and geometrical forms are quite typical for the Art Deco period. Art Deco moved away from the soft pastels and organic forms of its style predecessor, Art Nouveau, and embraced influences from many different styles and movements of the early 20th century, including Neoclassical, Constructivism, Cubism, Modernism, and Futurism. Its popularity peaked in Europe during the Roaring Twenties and continued strongly in the United States through the 1930s. Although many design movements have political or philosophical roots or intentions, Art Deco was purely decorative.

Period
ca. 1930
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Material
Two tones of precious metal, the main part being 18K yellow gold and the white parts are either white gold or platinum. (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Technique
Enamelling is an old and widely-adopted technology. The ancient Egyptians applied enamels to pottery and stone objects. The ancient Greeks, Celts, Russians, and Chinese also used enameling processes on metal objects. Enamel is the colorful result of fusing powdered glass to a substrate by firing, usually between 750 and 850 degrees Celsius. The powder melts and flows and hardens to a smooth, durable vitreous coating on metal, glass or ceramic. According to some sources, the word enamel comes from the High German word smelzan (to smelt) via the Old French esmail. Used as a noun, "an enamel" is a usually small decorative object, coated with enamel coating, such as a champlevé or a cloisonné (different techniques).

Diamonds
20 single brilliant cut diamonds (also called 8/8) with an estimated weight of ± 0.30ct colour and clarity F/H, vs/si
All diamond weights, color grades and clarity are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.
All diamonds we offer are screened by the I.J.G.C. for whether they are natural or synthetic, and all diamonds in this jewel are 100% guaranteed to be natural.

Precious stones
One flat cabochon coral

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
top of ring 1,36 cm (0,54 inch) x 1,77 cm (0,70 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
3,40 gram (2,19 dwt)

Ring size Continental EU: 47 & 15 , Size USA: 4 , Size UK: H

Resizing
Free resizing (only for extreme resizing we have to charge).
more info on ring sizes

Adin Reference Nº
22236-00285

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This remarkable brooch, dating to circa 1950, exudes timeless elegance with its masterful blend of design and symbolism. Its vibrant palette of blue, white, and red is brought to life by dazzling diamonds, sapphires, and rubies, meticulously set in 18K yellow gold and platinum. Reflecting the ideals of liberty, equality, and brotherhood, the brooch’s bold geometry and impeccable artistry speak of refined sophistication. Whether seen as a tribute to the French tricolour or the American flag, this jewel combines historical significance with an enduring sense of grace and beauty.

Antique jewelry object group
clip/brooch

Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale

Country of origin
While it bears no discernible control marks, we attribute its origin to either France or America.

Style
Between Retro and Fifties
See also: Retro and Fifties (of the twentieth century)
more info on styles

Style specifics
Retro Style is a recent designation for the period in the forties when large scale, stylized geometric forms, drapes, bows or ribbons were all the rage. Pink Gold, set with colored stones, sometimes in floral forms was common.

Period
ca. 1950
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.

Source of inspiration
the ideals of liberty, equality, and brotherhood

Theme
Patriotism and cultural identity

Material 18K
yellow gold and platinum (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals

Extra information
This captivating jewel, featuring the bold and vibrant hues of blue, white, and red, offers intriguing possibilities of patriotic symbolism. It may honour the French tricolour, evoking national pride and the ideals of liberty, equality, and brotherhood during the interwar or post-WWII era. Alternatively, the colours could reference the American flag, symbolising patriotism or reflecting the glamour of Hollywood’s jewellery trends in the 1940s-50s. The exceptional craftsmanship suggests the work of a master jeweller, potentially French or American. While its exact origin remains a mystery, the artistry of this piece speaks profoundly to its historical and cultural significance.

French Connection
The colours blue, white, and red reference the French tricolour, a symbol of national pride and revolutionary ideals since 1789. A common interpretation suggests that the white in the flag represents the monarchy, held captive between the Parisian colours of blue and red. However, this explanation remains controversial, as it seems unlikely that the republic, which distanced itself so strongly from monarchy, would intentionally retain a reference to the Bourbons, even in a subordinate role. More likely, the flag symbolises the values of Liberté (freedom), Égalité (equality) and Fraternité (brotherhood), with blue, white, and red representing these ideals.

American Connection
The colours blue, white, and red may also symbolise the American flag, with its strong associations with liberty and independence. During the 1940s-1950s, particularly in the wake of World War II, patriotic jewellery became popular in the United States, often showcasing the nation’s core values of democracy and freedom. Additionally, the flamboyant design of this piece reflects the influence of Hollywood in the same period, where jewellery was not only decorative but also a bold statement of style and identity.

Diamonds
Eleven old mine brilliant cut diamonds with an estimated weight of ± 1.00ct
One baguette (long rectangular) cut diamond with an estimated weight of ± 0.35ct

Total diamond count
Twelve pcs.

Total diamond weight
approx. 1.35 crt with an average colour and clarity F/J, vs/i

- When we provide weights, colour grades, and clarity of diamonds, these are approximate unless otherwise stated, as we do not remove diamonds from their settings to preserve the integrity of the piece.

- All diamonds, regardless of their size or shape, in our vintage and antique jewellery are verified as 100% natural by the IJGC laboratory.

- We do not sell lab-grown (synthetic) diamonds.

Precious stones
One cabochon and eight carre cut rubies . We did not check if the rubies are lab produced or not as this information has no influence on the value of this jewel. Natural rubies and lab produced rubies were both used in this era, rather more for their effect than for their intrinsic value. with an estimated weight of ± 1.77ct

Thirteen sapphires . We did not check if the sapphires are lab produced or not as this information has no influence on the value of this jewel. Natural sapphires and lab produced sapphires were both used in this era, rather more for their effect than for their intrinsic value. with an estimated weight of ± 1.10ct

All color stone weights are approximate since stones are not removed from their mounts to preserve the integrity of the setting.

It is a very common practice to treat gemstones to intensify their clarity or colour. The item in question has not been tested in this regard.

Birthstones
Diamond is the birthstone (or month stone) for April, ruby for July and sapphire for September.
more info on birthstones

Hallmarks
No trace.
more info on hallmarks

Dimensions
3,22 cm (1,27 inch) x 2,95 cm (1,16 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches

Weight
11,20 gram (7,20 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº
25006-00095

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In the realm of ancient treasures, the discovery and presentation of this pre-Columbian artifact, dated around 400 CE, is infused with a profound sense of exhilaration. With meticulous research through libraries, museum collections, and auctions, the narrative of this gold bird pendant with human-esque features unfolds. It carries the soul of an era where gold was celestial, and shamans bridged worlds, with carnelian beads perhaps whispering tales of Middle Eastern origins. Its survival in such pristine condition is nearly miraculous, a silent testament to the sacred artistry of a time when jewels were potent talismans.

Description
A gold sheet finely hammered into the shape of a bird with spread wings and tail forms the eye-catching pendant on this beaded necklace.
The head of the bird carries human features as well as bird features: the horizontal rings through the small pierced holes resemble a mouth or a tongue or a nose ring while the nose could just as well be a beak. Although the general appearance of the pendant expresses a rudimentary finish, the bird's head and body are relatively three dimensional and almost fully flanked with slightly indented lines for feathers. The area that separates the head from the body is shaped by two side parts folded to the back of the pendant. The necklace runs discretely through these side parts on the back side, which is how these two parts replace the function of a suspension hook.
The necklace itself consists of larger orangey red beads with white veins in various shapes -most probably carnelian-, of small greyish black beads of the same shape and of gold plates rolled into scroll beads, with at the end a hook and eye closure.

Dating and symbolism
Resemblance with pre-Columbian art (400 CE - 1000 CE)

This pendant fits like a glove into the pre-Columbian era, starting from the material to the iconic shape and even its finish.
-Considering the material: Gold is regarded as a sacred medium in pre-Columbian cultures. According to the pre-Columbian mythology gold descends directly from the sun as its solidified sweat fertilising the earth.
-Considering the bird figure with spread wings and human features: In pre-Columbian cultures, shamans play an important role in society and function as a mediator between nature, the cosmos and humans. He was believed to be able to fulfill this job by shapeshifting for which the bird was considered one of the most appropriate medium. Shamans are known to wear chest plates of their totem animal to help them with their duty. These totems often combine the animal features with human facial features as a perfect symbiosis between both creatures. Furthermore, multiple pre-Columbian cultures consider birds to be messengers between gods and humans and/or to deliver seeds to humans crucial for survival. Therefore, they are almost always depicted with spread wings as if the bird is in full flight.
-Considering the meager attention to finish: Pre-Columbian jewellery pieces give the impression of lacking attention to detail and finish. Nevertheless, this is an important characteristic element as the first and foremost goal of these pieces was to be of aid, to convey supernatural powers. As a utility instrument, its finish is of lesser importance. However, the suspension hook of such pendants are almost always incorporated into the design or even fully invisible to maintain the resemblance of the totem as well as possible.

Besides all these similarities with other examples from the collection of the Met museum and auction items from Sotheby's, this item does carry some unique features. This gold plate is in comparison rather three dimensional and more embellished referring to the indented abstract feather lines.
Furthermore about the necklace, we've encountered this type of pendants and this type of necklaces dating from the same period in time, but we haven't yet seen them presented together. That could mean that this combination is very rare or that the pendant and necklace don't belong together according to the wearing principles regarding these pieces in the pre-Columbian era. Besides that, we wish to keep in mind that necklaces with carnelian beads -or another opaque gemstone- together with gold plates rolled into scroll beads were also common in much earlier ages in de Middle East.
Another striking notability is that our most recent source of a sale of such an antique pendant (without necklace) dates back from an auction by Sotheby's in 2004.
Of course, we're very much open for any information from experts in this field.

Antique jewelry object group
Pendant with necklace.

Period
ca. 400 CE

Condition
Very good condition, especially regarding the age of this jewel. As experts, we consider it a miracle that this piece still exists in its original state.
-More info on our condition scale

Country of origin
South-America

Style
Pre-Columbian

Material
Not tested, but a high alloy of gold (18K+).

Precious stones
-14 -most probably- carnelian cylindrical beads with a height varying between 13,09mm (0,515 inch) and 22,37mm (0,881 inch), and a diameter between 5,18mm (0,204 inch) and 8,98mm (0,354 inch).
-34 -most probably- carnelian rounded barrel beads with a height varying between 4,57mm (0,180 inch) and 6,65mm (0,262 inch), and a diameter between 6,54mm (0,257 inch) and 11,02mm (0,434 inch).
-38 (+14 at the back of the pendant) black to grayish beads -resembling lava stone- varying in height around 2,00mm (0,079 inch) and in diameter around 4,00mm (0,157 inch).

Please note:
-Colour stone weights are not provided, since we do not wish to remove the beads from their necklace to preserve the integrity of the artefact.
-It is a common practice to treat gemstones to intensify their clarity or colour. However, we don't expect this for these beads, considering the type of stone and the age of the piece. Therefore, the beads in question have not been tested.
-Furthermore, the value of this artefact lies in its authenticity and age, not in the value of the materials used.

Birthstones
Carnelian is the birthstone (or month stone) for July.
More info on birthstones.

Function
According to our sources, this pendant could have belonged to a shaman of a pre-Columbian society and serve as a totem of his shapeshifting ability into a bird.

Provenance
This extraordinary piece came to us via the heirs of Lutgart Simoens. This lady was one of the most popular radio hostesses in Belgium and the Netherlands. Writer Paul Van Deuren has published a portrait book of her, which is covered by a photo of Simoens while wearing this specific necklace:
Van Deuren, P., (1983), "Lutgart Simoens: Een leven vol radio - A life full of radio". Published by Pencoprint in Wilsele (BE). (ISBN: 9070 44 773 8)

Dimensions
Length of beaded necklace: approx. 62,00 cm (24,41 inch).
Size of pendant (length x width x thickness): ca. 9,40cm (3,70 inch) x 6,20cm (2,44 inch) x 0,29mm (0,011 inch).
-See picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches.

Weight 78,20 gram (50,28 dwt)

Adin Reference Nº: 21055-00157

Sources
Other than the collections on Metmuseum.org and Sothebys.com, the book "Kracht van de zon: Het goud van Colombia - Power of the sun: The gold from Columbia" by Frank Herreman and Mireille Holsbeke offers an extensive catalogue with historical information about pre-Columbian artefacts and gold. (ISBN: 90-5349-077-9)

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